Being well includes
health body as well as healthy mind.
If you have numerous
stressors, it is easy to overlook the importance of taking care of yourself. If
you have children, you need to take good care of yourself so you are able to
take care of them and also do the things that are important to you.
You can’t have a
healthy body if you do not take good care of your mind. We know how important
it is to eat healthy and get exercise for good physical health, but these are
also important for good mental health. Exercise helps to improve mood and
energy and nutrition helps support a healthy nervous system which is important
for mental health.
Having good mental
health makes you able to have pleasure in life and also to cope with problems,
because you will have inner strength.
There are things you
can do to protect your mental health. Having good mental health is more than
just not having a mental illness, it means you have healthy thoughts, feelings,
and good control over what you do.
Two important ways you can protect or improve mental
health is to get good sleep and manage stress
Here are some
strategies to help develop good sleep:
- Go to
bed at the same time every night and get up at the same time every
morning. Avoid "sleeping in" (sleeping much later than your
usual time for getting up). It will make you feel worse.
- Establish
a bedtime "ritual" by doing the same things every night for an
hour or two before bedtime so your body knows when it is time to go to
sleep.
- Avoid
caffeine, nicotine, and alcohol.
- Eat on
a regular schedule and avoid a heavy meal prior to going to bed. Don't
skip any meals.
- Eat
plenty of dairy foods and dark green leafy vegetables.
- Exercise
daily, but avoid strenuous or invigorating activity before going to bed.
- Play
soothing music on a tape or CD that shuts off automatically after you are
in bed.
- Try a
turkey sandwich and a glass of milk before bedtime to make you
feel drowsy.
- Try
having a small snack before you go to bed, something like a piece of fruit
and a piece of cheese, so you don't wake up hungry in the middle of the
night. Have a similar small snack if you awaken in the middle of the
night.
- Take a
warm bath or shower before going to bed.
- Drink
a cup of herbal chamomile tea before going to bed.
Stress can happen for many reasons. Stress can be brought
about by relationship problems, feeling unsafe, losses of various kinds, or
emergency situation.
It's hard to stay calm and relaxed when we have many
situations to handle.
Sometimes we feel many of the signs and symptoms of stress
but we do not recognize it until it gets severe. If you are having these
symptoms, find some ways to de-stress:
Common symptoms of stress include:
- Headache
- Sleep problems
- Trouble
concentrating
- Short-temper
- Upset
stomach
- Loss
of enjoyment of life
- Sadness
- Anxiety
As women, we have so many different responsibilities:
parenting, friend, helping our parents, work, etc. and it is hard to find ways
to reduce our stress, but it's important to find those ways. Your health
depends on it.
Here are a few ideas:
- Set
limits. Don’t try to manage everything at once. Work on problems
little by little. Set limits for yourself and others. Don’t be afraid to
say NO to requests for your time and energy.
Relax
- Control
your breathing: If you're feeling stressed, control your breathing in
a way that makes you breathe slower and helps your muscles relax. This
sounds so simple, but if you actually try it, and keep it up for at least
10 minutes, your body’s stress reaction will begin to calm down. Here is a
very simple way to control breathing to reduce stress:
Breathe in through your nose to
a count of 3
Hold your breath for a count of
3
Exhale for a count of 3
Repeat this sequence until you
begin to feel your body relax. It REALLY WORKS!
- Stretch.
Stretching can also help relax your muscles and make you feel less tense.
- Take
time to do something you want to do. We all have lots of things that
we have to do. But often we don't take the time to do the things that we
really want to do. It could be listening to music, reading a good book, or
going to a movie.
(Source: Office on Women’s
Health, (WomensHealth. gov {USDHHS})
The Office of Women’s Health is a great resource for
learning how to manage stress. Here is the link:
http://www.womenshealth.gov/mental-health/index.htmlWritten by: Joan Neave
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